Mittwoch, 16. September 2009

The Modern African Slave Trade


Why do people love chocolate so much? Is it the smell, the taste, the texture or something more?

  • The word Chocolate comes from the Aztecs of Mexico .. who associated Chocolate with the Goddess of fertility.
  • Chocolate melts below body temperature ... melts in the mouth ... and releases Serotonin in the brain... which produces feelings of pleasure & increased heart rate ( almost same as the pleasure of kissing but last four time as long )
  • It also triggers dopamine release similar to the rush of cocaine ...
  • The Aztecs and their neighbors, the Mayans, believed chocolate transmitted knowledge and power to those who consumed it

Ok many more pluses for eating chocolate , but how far will you go for the pleasure ?

Chocolate is a sweet business with disgusting ingredients – like child slavery. Attempts are being made to change the industry by pressing consumers, but Interpol says – free the children, prosecute the criminals.

Fifty-four children of seven different nationalities were rescued from plantations, and eight people were arrested in connection with the illegal recruitment of children during a two-day operation in Cote d’Ivoire, codenamed “BIA”.

Pure greed has driven large corporates, to source the cheapest raw ingredients to produce the cheapest product to enable them to buy market share, and what’s cheaper than paying workers nothing?



The Major choclate companies are still usung child labour

thousands of Africa’s children, particularly in Côte d’Ivoire, are forced to labour in the production of cocoa. They are modern-day slaves, bonded to their employers and forced against their will to work in hazardous and heartbreaking conditions. Denied access to basic education, medical care, and in many cases, the comfort and reassurance of their own families, these children have no voice and little hope for the future

Many chocolate companies, including Hershey (the largest in North America), use cocoa beans from the Ivory Coast to make their products. The Ivory Coast of Africa is the largest cocoa-producing area in the world, but unfortunately it is so at the extent of child labor exploitation.



Young boys whose ages range from 12 to 16 have been sold into slave labor and are forced to work in cocoa farms in order to harvest the beans, from which chocolate is made, under inhumane conditions and extreme abuse.


Slave traders are trafficking boys ranging from the age of 12 to 16 from their home countries and are selling them to cocoa farmers in Cote d'Ivoire. They work on small farms across the country, harvesting the cocoa beans day and night, under inhumane conditions. Most of the boys come from neighboring Mali, where agents hang around bus stations looking for children that are alone or are begging for food. They lure the kids to travel to Cote d'Ivoire with them, and then the traffickers sell the children to farmers in need of cheap labor


Many of these kids live and work in horrendous conditions for the pleasure
others  which illustrate that the existence of misery in one part of the world and joy in another part are no longer divorced as nations are connected together in a globalized web of trad3




Approximately 290 000 kids are slaves in WestAfrica helping to produce 70% of the world's chocolate!   They toil in abusive labor conditions in West Africa’s cocoa fields

Cocoa companies pay prices so low that many cocoa farmers cannot meet their families’ basic needs


The secret ingredient in that creamy, delicious chocolate bar? The swear and labor  in West Africa, forced to work long hours for no pay and little food. Doesn't taste so sweet anymore, does it? Like chocolate, child slavery comes in many colours. But usually brown. Its victims are poor, desperate kids - the most marginalized of society


Nestles , Hersheys ,
M&M Mars, Cadbury, Nestle and other famous names,guilty as charged



More aricles of interest

http://humantrafficking.change.org/blog/view/is_hersheys_secret_ingredient_child_slavery

http://socyberty.com/history/chocolateby-slave-labour/

http://ihscslnews.org/view_article.php?id=159

http://wspus.org/2007/04/child-slavery-and-the-chocolate-factory/

http://vision.ucsd.edu/~kbranson/stopchocolateslavery/newsandinformation.html

Slave-free chocolate brands:

  • Equal Exchange (Whole Foods, New Seasons)
  • Endangered Species (Whole Foods, Target, New Seasons)
  • Rapunzel (Whole Foods)
  • Dagoba (at most Oregon grocery stores)
  • Green and Black’s (available at Target!)
  • Newman’s Own (New Seasons, Whole Foods)
  • Cloud Nine
  • Tropical Source (New Season’s, Whole Foods)
  • Shaman
  • Any fair-trade certified brands (look for the black and white Transfair logo

Eat chocolate responsibly



10 Kommentare:

  1. insertAudioReply('geopolitics:video:61','upload-geopolitics-61','');

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  2. Cacao is said to be high in nutrients (more info here and through a Web search for "cacao nutrients"), but difficult to grow in natural non-tropical climates (i.e. Canada and the U.S.).

    Child labour and slave trades exist in numerous countries. Why haven't organisations like Amnesty International and even the United Nations fought this abuse?

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  3. http://blogs.amnesty.org.uk/blogs_entry.asp?eid=2831

    its not a major campaign but there is the Amnesty link

    I am a member of Amnesty but there is not much mentioned -
    I may try and start a large campaign when the opp arises

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  4. Jan Ö: Much appreciated. I will need to conduct further research to see if their use of the term 'Fairtrade' is legitimate or a corporate ploy.

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  5. write about them ..... and yes get back to me on Fairtrade .....
    I will do the some digging too ....


    " Certification Services

    The Fair Trade Certified™ guarantees consumers that strict economic, social and environmental criteria were met in the production and trade of an agricultural product. Fair Trade Certification is currently available in the U.S. for coffee, tea and herbs, cocoa and chocolate, fresh fruit, flowers, sugar, rice, and vanilla. TransFair USA licenses companies to display the Fair Trade Certified label on products that meet strict international Fair Trade standards."

    http://www.transfairusa.org/content/certification/

    http://www.fairtrade.org.uk/

    http://www.oneworld.nl/Vacaturebank/Betaald_Werk/jobopening/5512/World_Fair_Trade_Organization_-_Monitoring_Officer

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  6. Child labour is due to many social factors and can't simply be stopped - it wouldn't improve the children's lives, at least. Then their options are begging, crime/prostitution, or starving to death.
    Slavery is something else, but this post is so emotional that I can't determine how much there is to the slavery angle.

    I'm not a chocolate lover, btw.

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  7. "Young boys whose ages range from 12 to 16 have been sold into slave labor "

    child labour is not the same as selling children into slavery as happens . they get paid while those sold into slavery do not . they become owned

    Here is article on differences between child labour and child slavery
    http://skeptically.org/ehum/id9.html

    There is a vast difference between child labour and child slavery. Some of these children, as young as nine, are stolen from orphanages or their homes

    Regardless of where they live, NO CHILD SHOULD EVER BE A SLAVE.
    There is a vast difference between child labour and child slavery. Some of these children, as young as nine, are stolen from orphanages or their homes, or even sold by their parents, who believe they will be making money and returning home. While some child labourers are paid, there are many children who are virtually slaves, and are forced to work for no pay; they are often beaten for not meeting expectations or stopping for a rest (and who knows what else). Their sleeping quarters are locked at night, and children have been killed for trying to escape. They cannot walk away.

    http://apps.facebook.com/causes/1449

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  8. Thank you, but it's not the definitions I don't know.

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  9. well if you can do better please write an article and show us how it should be done ..
    I am always willing to follow the lead of those who know better , wont be offended

    http://www.vancouverite.com/2009/08/04/interpol-rescues-54-child-slaves-in-west-africa/
    Good News

    INTERPOL rescues 54 child slaves in West Africa
    54 children from seven different countries sold into slavery have been rescued by a major INTERPOL operation in Ghana and Ivory Coast.

    The international policing cooperative said the operation targeted child trafficking in West Africa.

    ”Nearly 300 Ivorian law enforcement officers participated in the two-day operation (18-19 June) during which eight teams (six mobile and two fixed) simultaneously targeted a selection of plantations believed to be using illegal child labour,” INTERPOL said in a statement.

    The children had been bought by plantation owners needing cheap labour to harvest the cocoa and palm plantations. They were discovered working under extreme conditions, forced to carry massive loads seriously jeopardizing their health,” said a statement.

    The children were aged between 11 to 16. They received no pay for the work despite 12-hour days.



    http://www.nowpublic.com/world/slavery-still-alive-and-well-west-africa

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