Mittwoch, 5. Oktober 2011

Where the Money Can Hide: The New Financial Secrecy Index was published today

Today, the second edition of the Financial Secrecy Index was published by the Tax Justice Network, covering 73 secrecy jurisdictions. The Tax Justice Network (TJN) is an international, non-aligned coalition of researchers and activists with a shared concern about the harmful impacts of tax avoidance, tax competition and tax havens. 

Financial Secrecy Index

2011 Results

RANK Secrecy Jurisdiction FSI - Value Secrecy Score Global Scale Weight
1 Switzerland 1879.2 78 0.061
2 Cayman Islands 1646.7 77 0.046
3 Luxembourg 1621.2 68 0.131
4 Hong Kong 1370.7 73 0.042
5 USA 1160.1 58 0.208
6 Singapore 1118.0 71 0.031
7 Jersey 750.1 78 0.004
8 Japan 693.6 64 0.018
9 Germany 669.8 57 0.046
10 Bahrain 660.3 78 0.003
11 British Virgin Islands 617.9 81 0.002
12 Bermuda 539.9 85 0.001
13 United Kingdom 516.5 45 0.200
14 Panama 471.5 77 0.001
15 Belgium 467.2 59 0.012
16 Marshall Islands 457.0 90 0.000
17 Austria 453.5 66 0.004
18 United Arab Emirates (Dubai) 439.6 79 0.001
19 Bahamas 431.1 83 0.000
20 Cyprus 406.5 58 0.010
21 Guernsey 402.3 65 0.003
22 Lebanon 397.3 82 0.000
23 Macao 389.8 83 0.000
24 Canada 366.2 56 0.009
25 India 344.0 53 0.013
26 Uruguay 331.0 78 0.000
27 Malaysia (Labuan) 319.3 77 0.000
28 Korea 317.2 54 0.009
29 Liberia 316.9 81 0.000
30 Barbados 266.6 79 0.000
31 Ireland 264.2 44 0.030
32 Mauritius 261.6 74 0.000
33 Philippines 253.9 73 0.000
34 Liechtenstein 239.2 81 0.000
35 Italy 231.2 49 0.008
36 Isle of Man 230.4 65 0.001
37 Israel 230.3 58 0.002
38 Turks & Caicos Islands 218.9 90 0.000
39 Netherlands 199.7 49 0.005
40 Belize 198.4 90 0.000
41 Costa Rica 177.2 77 0.000
42 Guatemala 174.8 81 0.000
43 Gibraltar 174.6 78 0.000
44 Ghana 146.8 79 0.000
45 Andorra 133.6 73 0.000
46 Netherlands Antilles 129.4 83 0.000
47 Aruba 124.9 74 0.000
48 Denmark 121.7 40 0.008
49 Botswana 121.3 79 0.000
50 Portugal (Madeira) 119.4 51 0.001
51 US Virgin Islands 104.2 68 0.000
52 St Vincent & Grenadines 100.9 78 0.000
53 Spain 98.8 34 0.016
54 Malta 98.6 48 0.001
55 Seychelles 95.0 88 0.000
56 Hungary 94.8 47 0.001
57 Latvia 88.9 45 0.001
58 Antigua & Barbuda 88.5 82 0.000
59 St Lucia 78.7 89 0.000
60 Maldives 78.5 92 0.000
61 Grenada 57.6 83 0.000
62 Montserrat 50.1 86 0.000
63 Brunei Darussalam 45.8 84 0.000
64 Monaco 37.7 75 0.000
65 Anguilla 36.0 79 0.000
66 St Kitts & Nevis 31.2 81 0.000
67 San Marino 30.9 79 0.000
68 Samoa 27.5 85 0.000
69 Vanuatu 14.3 88 0.000
70 Cook Islands 13.4 75 0.000
71 Dominica 12.5 80 0.000
NA Nauru* 0 93 NA
NA France* 0 NA 0.008

*Temporarily withdrawn pending legal interpretation  

http://www.financialsecrecyindex.com/2011results.html

"Switzerland is the grandfather of the world’s tax havens, one of the world’s biggest financial centres, and one of the world’s biggest secrecy jurisdictions or tax havens. About a third of the world’s cross-border invested private wealth is managed in Switzerland, amounting to around US$ 2 trillion, according to the Swiss Bankers’ Association. Swiss banking is historically based on two main foundations: secrecy, and political stability.

With total banking assets recently estimated at 820 percent of Swiss GDP (compared to ‘just’ 460 percent in the UK), banking looms larger in Switzerland as a share of the economy than in almost any other country. Given this dominance, with UBS and Credit Suisse accounting for about half of all Swiss banking assets, it is hardly surprising that the Swiss state is significantly ‘captured’ by the financial sector. However, although the Swiss state generally defends the interests of Swiss banks and bank secrecy, many Swiss – though probably a minority – oppose it."

from http://taxjustice.blogspot.com/2011/10/financial-secrecy-index-2011-focus-on.html


"The Cayman Islands is an Overseas Territory of the United Kingdom. It operates a considerable degree of political and economic autonomy from the UK but enjoys the UK’s constitutional oversight at the same time – a crucial reassurance for foreign investors who have flocked to Cayman. The Governor, appointed by the UK, presides over the Cayman cabinet and appoints members of the judiciary and the police commissioner. The UK has responsibility for defense, foreign affairs, internal security, the police, the civil service and ‘good governance’.


Cayman markets itself as being an upmarket financial centre, and there is no doubt that a large share of its business comes from some of the world’s biggest banks, corporations, hedge funds and other entities. It has been described as the world’s fifth biggest financial services centre. Hosting over 10,000 mutual funds, almost 300 banks and over 90,000 companies, it is by far the world’s leading domicile for hedge funds, the leading domicile for healthcare captive insurance companies, and it is second only to Luxembourg in mutual fund administration.
With financial services accounting for well over half of gross domestic product, this is, like many offshore jurisdictions, heavily reliant on the financial services industry. There are no direct taxes in Cayman; most government revenue comes from fees and duties such as import duties, work permit fees and financial industry registrations."

http://taxjustice.blogspot.com/2011/10/financial-secrecy-index-2011-focus-on_05.html

Next month will be published  the BPI, (Bribe Payers Index) and the CPI (Corruption Perceptions Index) in two months by Transparency International, this will be the first time that all three dimensions of corruption are covered in one year.

http://www.transparency.org/

Now I want to know, who's money is hidden there?

4 Kommentare:

  1. If you are talking about money disappearing, why are you not doing an article on the fact that the European Union has refused to show accounts for 18 years?

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  2. thank you, ulla. shared the link to the site on twitter. :)

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